If you relocate to the USA, your profession must be recognized in the United States. Learn in which areas you need to acquire additional qualifications and what alternatives there are for non-recognized professions.
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An American employer may require you to obtain a license or certificate if you apply for a specific job in the US.
While there are some professions where European qualifications are recognized nationwide, or a US employer turns a blind eye, for other professions, additional training hours and examinations may even be required by law.
Unfortunately, recognition can vary widely by state and job, making it almost impossible to keep track of the patchwork of professions, qualifications, and regions.
If you plan to work in the USA, you need a work permit! It will be easiest for you if you have a Green Card because the US Immigrant Visa gives you the full right to live and work in the US.
Licenses are required by law by the US government and are issued by state licensing agencies. Certifications, on the other hand, are awarded by professional organizations or other non-governmental bodies.
According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), workers with advanced degrees are most likely to hold a license or certification. Over half of US workers with master's, specialist, or doctoral degrees hold one or more of these credentials.
Some examples of professional licenses in the US are:
Some examples of professional certifications in the US are:
The occupations with the highest percentage of licensed workers in the United States include health care, legal and protective services, community and social services, and personal care and services.
To determine if your training is recognized in the United States or if you need additional qualifications, you can use the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL) National Occupational Licensing Database.
It provides a detailed overview of the occupations that require licensure or certification in each US state, including the number of hours of training required, the experience required, information on exams, and other requirements for practicing your occupation in the United States.
Here are some examples from the NCSL database:
Professional license in the USA | State | Required training hours |
---|---|---|
Nursing Assistant | California | 150 |
Electrician | Hawaii | 240 |
Massage therapist | Florida | 500 |
School bus driver | Kansas | 12 |
Assistant teacher | Texas | 30 |
Real estate agent | New York | 75 |
The Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH) is an excellent resource for finding out what it takes to get a certain job in the United States. Published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the OOH provides comprehensive information on job responsibilities, educational requirements, average salaries, career prospects, and more.
The information contained in the OOH is based on data collected by the BLS through surveys, research, and analysis. Each occupational profile in the handbook typically includes the following information:
Having your credentials recognized or certified in the United States can have a significant impact on your career opportunities. However, unless you are in a profession that requires a license (e.g., doctor, lawyer, or real estate agent), lack of certification is not a cause for alarm but, at most, a competitive disadvantage.
Certification opens doors to a broader range of employment opportunities, gives you access to more professional networks and associations, and increases your professional credibility, ultimately leading to better-earning potential.
Many roads lead to your dream job in the USA. The US job market, more than any other, is known for nurturing career changers and judging them more on their merits than their credentials.
Here are some tips to help you advance your career in the USA:
Most importantly, don't give up! Depending on the job and your qualifications, it may take some time to establish yourself professionally after immigrating to the USA. Don't lose sight of your goal if things slow down professionally in the first few weeks and months.
The testimonials of our Green Card winners can inspire you, motivate you, and give you valuable tips for starting a career in the USA.